Medicare

Cataract Surgery Costs With Medicare: What's Covered and What the Premium Lens Adds

Eye exam equipment in a clinic, with a sticky note reading “Covered?”.
Photo by Syed Hussaini on Unsplash

Part B covers cataract surgery with a "conventional" lens, and your share is 20% of the approved amount once the deductible is met. Then, somewhere between the exam and the surgery date, the office may offer a lens upgrade. Medicare won't pay for that part, and the surgeon is allowed to bill you the difference. Before you sign anything, it helps to know how those two charges should look on paper.

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Cataract surgery is one of the few operations with a price Medicare will show you ahead of time. That average covers the standard procedure only. The upgrade is a separate charge, and published price guides put it in the thousands per eye.

Where the surgery happens changes your share too. Medicare's price tool lists one average for a surgery center and a higher one for a hospital outpatient department. Most surgeons operate at only one or two places, so picking the surgeon often settles the facility well before anyone mentions a price.

See how people pay for the lens upgrade

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If you choose the upgrade, how to pay for it

The lens upgrade comes out of pocket whether you have Medigap, Medicare Advantage or Original Medicare alone. It still counts as a medical expense, which opens up a few options, along with one offer to handle carefully.

  1. HSA or FSA money. Either account can cover the uncovered part with pre-tax dollars, if you've still got one.
  2. The medical expense deduction. IRS Publication 502 counts eye surgery as a medical expense. If you itemize, you can deduct the part of the year's medical costs above 7.5% of adjusted gross income.
  3. Both eyes in one year. Two surgeries in the same calendar year, on top of premiums, prescriptions and dental bills, can push a household past that line when one surgery alone wouldn't.
  4. An in-house plan. Ask whether the office runs its own payment plan with no interest before you look at anything else.
  5. The card at the front desk. On the medical credit cards the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau reviewed, the typical deferred-interest rate was 26.99%. If the balance isn't cleared before the promotion ends, the interest is charged back to the purchase date.

How you pay comes last. The article lays out what Medicare pays at each type of facility, what a premium lens quote should contain, and the questions to settle before a surgery date goes on the calendar.

See what Medicare pays at each facility

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